A Solenoid-Driven Dosing Pump is a type of positive displacement metering pump used to inject precise amounts of liquid chemicals into a process stream. It uses a solenoid actuator instead of a motor and gearbox, making it ideal for small to medium dosing applications.

| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Solenoid Coil | Provides electromagnetic force to drive the diaphragm. |
| Pump Head | Contains the diaphragm and valves for liquid movement. |
| Diaphragm | Flexible membrane that moves fluid without leaks. |
| Check Valves | Prevents backflow during suction and discharge. |
| Control Panel | Adjusts stroke rate and monitors alarms. |
| Chemical Tank | Holds the chemical to be dosed. |
How It Works:
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A solenoid (electromagnet) moves a diaphragm back and forth inside a pump head.
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On the suction stroke, the diaphragm retracts, drawing liquid into the pump chamber through a check valve.
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On the discharge stroke, the diaphragm pushes the liquid out through another check valve into the process line.
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The dosing rate is controlled by adjusting the stroke frequency (speed) and sometimes stroke length.
Advantages:
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High Accuracy (±1–2%)
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Simple Design and maintenance
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No rotating parts, reducing mechanical wear
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Suitable for corrosive and hazardous chemicals
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Pulse-based metering allows precise dosing
Limitations:
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Typically low flow rate (up to ~50 l/h)
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Limited pressure range (usually up to ~10 bar)
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Not ideal for slurries or fluids with solids
Typical Applications:
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Water treatment (chlorine, pH control)
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Boiler and cooling tower chemical injection
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Food and beverage (additives, flavorings)
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Pharmaceuticals
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Laboratory and pilot plant setups

Industrial Water Plant


